Endoscopy Procedures
Endoscopy is a medical procedure that allows internal organs to be visualized and evaluated using an endoscope, a flexible tube. It is usually performed through the mouth, nose or rectum and displays images of organs inside the body on a high-resolution screen. While endoscopic procedures are commonly used in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the digestive system, they can sometimes be used in other areas such as the respiratory tract, urinary tract and joint cavities.
These are procedures performed to visualize the upper or lower parts of the digestive system. It is an important step for early detection and diagnosis.
ERCP is an endoscopic procedure used to visualize and treat the bile and pancreatic ducts.
PEG (Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy) provides nutrition by inserting a tube into the stomach in patients who cannot be fed orally. This procedure, performed by endoscopy, is a safe method that does not require surgical intervention.
To whom are endoscopy procedures performed?
Endoscopy procedures are used to visually examine and diagnose internal organs such as the digestive or respiratory system. These procedures are usually performed to diagnose and treat diseases of the stomach or intestines. Digestive endoscopy is used to assess conditions such as stomach ulcers, gastritis, reflux disease, polyps, cancer, while respiratory endoscopy is used to detect problems in the bronchi, airways or lungs. Endoscopy can also be performed for therapeutic purposes, such as taking biopsies, removing polyps, identifying sources of bleeding or removing foreign bodies. Endoscopy is performed on patients with certain symptoms that require endoscopic examination. These symptoms may include chronic abdominal pain, gastrointestinal bleeding, difficulty swallowing, weight loss, esophagitis, etc.
How are Endoscopy Procedures Performed?
The endoscopy procedure is performed using a flexible tube called an endoscope. The procedure typically begins with the endoscope being passed through the patient's mouth or nose. The endoscope is equipped with a camera and a light source, allowing the doctor to view images of the internal organs on a screen as it advances. During the procedure, the doctor carefully examines the organs and detects any abnormalities or pathologies. If necessary, a biopsy can be taken, polyps can be removed, or therapeutic interventions can be performed. Light sedation or anesthesia is usually applied during the procedure, allowing patients to feel comfortable and relaxed. Endoscopy is typically completed in a short time, and patients can return home the same day. The recovery process is usually quick, and patients can often resume normal activities shortly afterward.
Gastroscopy
Gastroscopy is an endoscopy procedure used to examine the upper part of the digestive system. A flexible tube called a gastroscope is passed through the mouth to visualize the inner surfaces of the stomach and esophagus. During the procedure, the doctor can evaluate abnormalities, ulcers, polyps, or issues such as cancer in the stomach and esophagus. It can also be used to take samples or identify sources of bleeding. Patients are usually sedated, and the procedure is typically completed in a short time.
Who Should Undergo Gastroscopy Procedures?
Gastroscopy is a medical procedure used to examine the inner part of the stomach and intestines. This procedure is necessary for the diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of various digestive system diseases. It is typically performed for the diagnosis and treatment of stomach ulcers, gastritis, gastroesophageal reflux disease, stomach bleeding, tumors, polyps, or other abnormal formations. Additionally, gastroscopy may be performed on individuals experiencing symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, chronic stomach pain, indigestion, and weight loss. Gastroscopy is necessary to identify the causes of these symptoms and initiate appropriate treatment. Doctors usually recommend gastroscopy for patients who exhibit specific symptoms and require endoscopic examination.
How Is Gastroscopy Performed?
The gastroscopy procedure is performed using a flexible tube called a gastroscope. The gastroscope is passed through the patient's mouth to examine the interior of the stomach and duodenum. The gastroscope contains a camera and a light source, allowing the doctor to view the internal structure of the stomach and intestines. During the procedure, light sedation or anesthesia is usually applied, helping the patient feel relaxed and comfortable. If the doctor detects any abnormalities or pathologies during the gastroscopy, a biopsy may be taken or therapeutic interventions may be performed if necessary. Gastroscopy is typically completed in a short amount of time, and patients can return home on the same day. The recovery process is generally quick, and patients can resume normal activities shortly afterward.
Colonoscopy
Colonoscopy is an endoscopy procedure used to examine the large intestine and rectum. A flexible tube called a colonoscope is passed through the rectum to thoroughly visualize the inner surface of the large intestine. During this procedure, the doctor can detect polyps, tumors, inflammation, or other abnormalities. Additionally, therapeutic interventions such as taking biopsies or removing polyps can also be performed. Patients are typically sedated, and the procedure usually lasts about an hour.
Who is Colonoscopy Performed On?
Colonoscopy is a medical procedure used to examine the inside of the large intestine (colon). This procedure is important for the diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of various diseases of the digestive system. Colonoscopy is commonly performed for the diagnosis and monitoring of conditions such as intestinal polyps, colon cancer, inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease), bleeding, and irritable bowel syndrome. It may also be performed on individuals with symptoms such as chronic abdominal pain, weight loss, or changes in bowel habits. Doctors typically recommend colonoscopy for patients exhibiting specific symptoms or issues related to the intestines.
How Are Colonoscopy Procedures Performed?
Colonoscopy is a medical procedure used to examine the interior of the colon. During the procedure, a flexible tube called a colonoscope is inserted through the patient's rectum and advanced along the colon. The colonoscope contains a camera and a light source, allowing the doctor to view the internal structure of the intestine in detail. Light sedation or anesthesia is typically applied during the procedure to help the patient feel comfortable and relaxed. If the doctor detects any abnormalities or pathology during the colonoscopy, a biopsy can be taken or polyps can be removed if necessary. The procedure is usually completed in a short time, and patients can return home the same day. The recovery process is typically quick, and patients can usually resume normal activities in a short time.
ERCP
ERCP (Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography) is an endoscopic procedure used to visualize and evaluate the bile ducts and pancreatic ducts. A flexible tube, called an endoscope, is passed through the mouth to reach the duodenum, from where access to the bile and pancreatic ducts is gained. The doctor visualizes the inner lining of these ducts and can identify issues such as stones, blockages, or narrowing. Additionally, therapeutic interventions such as removing gallstones or opening blockages can also be performed.
Who is an ERCP procedure performed on?
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a medical procedure used to examine the bile ducts and pancreas. This procedure is applied to diagnose and treat conditions such as gallstones, bile duct strictures, bile duct obstructions, pancreatic tumors, and pancreatitis. Additionally, treatments like opening blockages in the bile or pancreatic ducts, removing gallstones, or placing stents can also be performed during ERCP. ERCP is typically recommended for patients showing specific symptoms related to the bile ducts or pancreas, as well as those diagnosed with pathology through other imaging methods. Doctors suggest this procedure for patients with symptoms that require diagnosis and treatment via ERCP.
How are ERCP procedures performed?
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a procedure used for imaging and treating the bile ducts and pancreas. During the procedure, the patient is typically sedated or under anesthesia. An endoscope is inserted through the mouth into the patient's gastrointestinal system and advanced further. The endoscope has a camera and a light source at its tip, allowing the doctor to visualize the bile ducts and pancreatic ducts. A contrast agent is then injected to enhance the visualization of these channels. If the doctor detects any blockages, stones, or abnormalities, treatment is applied if necessary. These treatments may include removing bile stones, placing a stent, or dilating the bile ducts. ERCP is an effective method used for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, but it requires expertise and carries some risks.
PEG (Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy)
Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG) is a procedure used to provide nutritional support to patients with digestive system disorders. In this procedure, a tube is directly placed into the stomach using endoscopic methods. This tube allows for the intake of food or fluids from the outside, thereby meeting the patient's nutritional needs. PEG is commonly used to manage conditions such as swallowing difficulties, eating disorders, or digestive system diseases. The procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia and aims to improve the patient's quality of life.
Who is a PEG procedure performed on?
Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) is a procedure performed on patients who have difficulty swallowing or cannot obtain adequate nutrition through normal routes. This procedure is typically applied to individuals experiencing nutritional issues due to conditions such as neurological diseases, cancer, or swallowing difficulties after trauma. PEG involves the placement of a feeding tube into the stomach. The procedure is usually done under local anesthesia. Under endoscopic guidance, a hole is made in the stomach, and a tube is placed. This tube is used to meet the patient's nutritional needs and generally improves the patient's quality of life. PEG is an important method for preventing malnutrition and providing the body with the necessary nutrients.
How are PEG procedures performed?
The percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) procedure is a method used to assist patients with feeding difficulties. During the procedure, the patient is usually sedated or under anesthesia. Under endoscopic guidance, a feeding tube is placed into the stomach. First, a local anesthetic is applied to the patient's abdominal area. Then, under endoscopic guidance, a hole is made in the stomach. A tube is passed through this hole and secured to the skin surface externally. This tube is used to meet the patient's nutritional needs. The procedure is typically completed in a short amount of time, and the patient may be discharged within a few hours. The PEG procedure offers a long-term and effective nutritional solution for patients who have difficulty swallowing or cannot be fed through normal routes.
